What is chiffon fabric? Types of chiffon fabric.

Chiffon fabric

Chiffon fabric is a lightweight, balanced plain-woven sheer fabric like gossamer, alternative S- twist, and Z-twist crepe high-twisted yarn. The twist in the crepe yarns throws the fabric a bit on both sides after weaving, giving it a somewhat stretched and somewhat rough feeling. Chiffon fabric is commonly used in evening wear, especially as an overlay, to give the gown an elegant and floating look. It is a popular fabric used in blouses, ribbons, scarves, and underwear. Like other crepe fabrics, chiffon fabric is difficult to work with due to its light and slippery texture. For this reason, chiffon fabric needs to be washed very slowly.

History

Early chiffon fabric was made from pure silk. A nylon version of chiffon was invented in 1938, following the creation of polyester chiffon in 1958, which became widely popular due to its resilience and low cost. Underneath the magnifying glass, the chiffon resembles a fine mesh that gives it some transparency.

Properties of chiffon fabric

1. Chiffon fabric is a lightweight, balanced plain-woven sheer fabric.

2. High twisted yarn fabric.

3. It is widely popular due to its resilience and low cost.

4. It resembles a fine mesh.

5. Due to the light and slippery texture, it is washed very slowly.

6. It is smoother and more lustrous than similar fabric georgette.

7. It is an alternative S- twist and Z-twist crepe fabric.

8. It is a beautiful, decorative fabric.

9. It is mainly pure silk fabric, sometimes polyester and other fibers also used.

10. It is a luxury textile and a relatively expensive fabric.

Types of chiffon fabric

There are different types of chiffon fabric, such as below-

1. Silk crepe chiffon

2. Jacquard Chiffon

3. Double-faced chiffon

4. Silk satin chiffon

5. Chameleon chiffon

6. Chiffon with coating

7. Pearl chiffon

8. Chiffon with lurex

Silk crepe chiffon

A very light, diaphanous fabric, chiffon is a loose, plain weave and is made with single cropped yarn in both the case of tightly warp and weft. Sometimes it is called crepe chiffon. This fabric is highly suitable for special occasion dresses, scarves, nightgowns, and linings. Chiffon is soft and thinner than Georgette.

Jacquard chiffon fabric

Jacquard chiffon fabric is a type of chiffon fabric that features an intricate pattern woven with warp instead of printing a particular mechanical loom on the bottom. Lightweight jacquards are often chosen for spring and summer clothing, while heavy fabrics make their mark in the winter season.

Silk satin chiffon

It is very similar to the softness as well as its high-quality hand feel, such as silk chiffon, as it is provided, but adds environmental touch made with 100% certified recycled polyester. It is used for making dresses, blouses, flowy pants, high-end long dresses, etc.

Chiffon with coating

This type of chiffon fabric is a lightweight and dense fabric made from cotton, synthetic fibers, and silks. This fabric is easily dyed but you can also use it in paintings like watercolor. The dyes or colors are mixed with alcohol or water, respectively, to create a soft broom of dye on the fabric. This method can be used at home to decorate any chiffon fabric such as curtains, scarves, and dresses.

Pearl chiffon

Pearl chiffon fabric is another variant of chiffon but with a rich shimmer and slick texture. It is a very lightweight material made from 100% polyester. It is commonly used in the evening and formal wear, as it drops well and can add a floating look to gowns and dresses.

The manufacturing process of chiffon

Chiffon fabric is made by weaving yarn using an alternative technique. The high-twist yarn has been used which means the yarns are twisted alternately, resulting in a soft bend of the fabric and creating a light crumpling effect in different directions. It also causes a slightly rough feeling and stretch of the fabric.

Recently, chiffon fabric is created from polyester for the purpose of stain resistance. And to do this, of course, it must be woven as a stretch fabric. This method is basically a way of making stretchable fabrics. In addition, silk chiffon is still considered a gorgeous type.

Uses of chiffon fabric

Chiffon fabric is commonly used in evening wear, especially as an overlay, to give the gown an elegant and floating look. It is a popular fabric used in blouses, ribbons, scarves, and underwear. Like other crepe fabrics, chiffon fabric is difficult to work with due to its light and slippery texture. For this reason, chiffon needs to be washed very slowly.